USDB Peg
USDB is a USD-pegged stablecoin issued by Bucket. The peg targets $1 and is supported on-chain by two components that work with open markets:
Peg Stability Module (PSM) — a trustless 1:1 conversion rail between USDB and supported stablecoins, subject to a PSM fee.
Market arbitrage — traders buy/sell across venues to close any price gap around $1.
Peg Stability Module (PSM)
What it does
Enables 1:1 conversions between USDB and supported stablecoins.
A PSM fee applies.
Supported assets and fees
PSM IN (stablecoin -> USDB)
USDC
0%
PSM IN (stablecoin -> USDB)
suiUSDT
0.05%
PSM OUT (USDB -> stablecoin)
USDC, suiUSDT
0.30%
Price Stability & Arbitrage
Let:
price_usdb
= USDB market price (USD) on DEXfee_in
= PSM IN feefee_out
= PSM OUT fee
Scenario A — Upward depeg (USDB > $1)
Acquire USDB near $1 via PSM IN using a supported stablecoin.
Sell USDB on the market at
price_usdb > 1
.Gross spread per USDB Spread_up ≈
price_usdb
- (1 +fee_in
)Break-even check
price_usdb
> 1 +fee_in
+ (gas + slippage)As selling pressure increases,
price_usdb
converges toward $1.
Scenario B — Downward depeg (USDB < $1)
Buy USDB on the market at
price_usdb < 1
.Exit via PSM OUT to a supported stablecoin at ~$1 minus
fee_out
.Gross spread per USDB Spread_down ≈ (1 -
fee_out
) -price_usdb
Break-even check
price_usdb
< 1 -fee_out
- (gas + slippage)As buying pressure increases,
price_usdb
converges toward $1.
Flash-mint assisted arbitrage
For capital efficiency, advanced users can use Flash Mint to source and retire USDB within one transaction, pairing the opposite leg through PSM or market liquidity to capture Spread_up
or Spread_down
as above.
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